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Author Topic: Japanese 101  (Read 9841 times)
Evil Bob
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« on: September 19, 2011, 05:07:50 PM »

This is for commonly used Japanese words and phrases that might pop up.  While I do not want people posting in Japanese for the most part (this should be an English forum) I am a firm believer that a few phrases and words add flavor and give greater immersion.  A few rules though: Please post Japanese words in Romanji, or Roman characters, do not use Asian characters.  Thanks!
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Evil Bob
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« Reply #1 on: September 19, 2011, 05:27:22 PM »

General Greetings

Hello. Konnichiwa.

Good Morning. Ohayou. 
Ohayou-gozaimasu. (Polite)

Good afternoon. Konnichiwa.

Good evening. Konbanwa.

Good night. Oyasumi. Oyasuminasai.

Good bye. Sayounara.

See you later. Dewa mata.  Ja ne.

See you tomorrow. Mata ashita.

How do you do. Hajimemashite.

How are you? Ogenki desu-ka.

I'm fine. Genki-desu.

And you? Anata wa?

I'm fine, too. Watashi-mo genki-desu.

Thank you. Arigatou. /
Arigatou-gozaimasu.(polite)
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Yoritomo Virendra
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« Reply #2 on: September 19, 2011, 07:25:18 PM »

Please be kind. If you post in another language, translate it. If you're having a private aside in a gaijin language, send a PM to the recipient with a translation.

 Grin
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« Reply #3 on: September 19, 2011, 07:49:15 PM »

Sumimasen.  Excuse me.

Gomenasai.  I'm Sorry/ My Apologies    to a superior.  Gome would be to a person of equal status.

Itadakimasu.  Said before meals  (thanks for the food)

How are you? Ogenki desu-ka.

I'm fine. Genki-desu.

Just as a side note, this is a very serious question and is not usually tossed out out casually.


Daijobu is another wonderful phrase, as a question it asks are you ok, but as a statment it means I'm ok.

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« Reply #4 on: September 19, 2011, 09:47:52 PM »

"Have you eaten rice?"  Standard greeting for all occasions in the Emerald Empire.
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Yogo Ousei
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« Reply #5 on: September 21, 2011, 03:37:25 PM »

Don't call someone with '-sama' alone. Works in English with 'sir', doesn't work in Japanese.

Plurals. If you address several people, you can say
'minna-san'  = all (present)
'minna-sama' = all (present), polite

Be polite to your superiors. If you call them name-sama, pick the most polite version you can find from this list.

Quote
Gome would be to a person of equal status.
Probably meant 'gomen'. There is also even more polite way to be sorry 'Moushiwake arimasen'. (I have no excuse)

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If you want kanji for your characters name, poke me. ^^
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« Reply #6 on: September 21, 2011, 06:18:37 PM »

Actually no, Gome is correct.  Gomenasai is formal as it adds the stem -nasai to make it formal, Gome is the conjugated informal version.
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« Reply #7 on: September 21, 2011, 06:38:24 PM »

I have only ever heard Gomen and I am in Japan. It may have been gome but I have never heard that?

Also, a couple of google searches haven't brought up anything useful for gome. Unless I am using bad search terms. E.g Here
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Kitsuki Yasuko
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« Reply #8 on: September 21, 2011, 06:46:01 PM »

Gome could perhaps be a more modern way of saying "gomen"? Or a regional dialect?

I've personally never come across "gome" myself in relation to apologizing.
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« Reply #9 on: September 21, 2011, 06:52:44 PM »

Just looked it up and it means to improve I think? Still, never heard it used, only gomen.

Perhaps gome could be a character trait though? Like a cutesy way of saying it. I know a lot of guys here who say ossu rather than ohaiyo gosaimasu. Might be, well, slang in parts?
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Dragon Clan * Samurai * Gunso * Voice * Benten's blessing * Enlightened * Probably playing a prank on you

Honor: What is expected Status: 3 (Gunso) Glory 3.0

Carries: Daisho (Blue and black saya, gold and blue handles), unusual baggy but flowy kimono, armor, green and gold obi, a tea set, sweets, key to the squad 2 sake cabinet.

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Yogo Ousei
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« Reply #10 on: September 21, 2011, 10:32:58 PM »

Actually no, Gome is correct.  Gomenasai is formal as it adds the stem -nasai to make it formal, Gome is the conjugated informal version.

 I've lived a year there, and I have to agree with Masakaze. Never heard 'gome' and none of jp-jp dictionaries seem to know it either. The word is spelled 'go' 'me' 'n' 'na' 'sa' 'i' with hiragana, so there is the double n there. There is also word 'gomenkudasai' =  gomen+kudasai.  

Now, as someone said, it might be regional accent, as those tend to change things alot.
« Last Edit: September 21, 2011, 10:50:35 PM by Yogo Ousei » Logged

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« Reply #11 on: September 22, 2011, 12:28:40 AM »

You pull some Japanese on me, you'd better translate it under your post or I'll just conclude it's either gaijin or maho incantations.
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« Reply #12 on: September 22, 2011, 12:31:49 AM »

No worries Shin. But if you do so to any of the words above then our characters will be forced to think yours has gone crazy, possibly due to taint Tongue

Play nice ^_-
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Dragon Clan * Samurai * Gunso * Voice * Benten's blessing * Enlightened * Probably playing a prank on you

Honor: What is expected Status: 3 (Gunso) Glory 3.0

Carries: Daisho (Blue and black saya, gold and blue handles), unusual baggy but flowy kimono, armor, green and gold obi, a tea set, sweets, key to the squad 2 sake cabinet.

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Yoritomo Amano
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« Reply #13 on: September 22, 2011, 12:32:29 AM »

NERDS.
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« Reply #14 on: September 22, 2011, 12:36:18 AM »

NERDS.

You play L5R too fellow nerd Tongue
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Dragon Clan * Samurai * Gunso * Voice * Benten's blessing * Enlightened * Probably playing a prank on you

Honor: What is expected Status: 3 (Gunso) Glory 3.0

Carries: Daisho (Blue and black saya, gold and blue handles), unusual baggy but flowy kimono, armor, green and gold obi, a tea set, sweets, key to the squad 2 sake cabinet.

South Company - Suzaku
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